Harvester



(No Model.)

Y J. SHIOKLE.

HARVESTER. No. 382,910. Patentd May 15, 1888.

2 Sheets-Sheet l.

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No Model.)

2 Sheets-Sheet 2. J. SHIGKLE.

HARVESTER.

No 382,910. Patented May 15, 1888.

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JOSEPH SHICKLE, OF BROADWAY, VIRGINIA.

HARVESTER.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 382,910, dated May 15,1888.

Application filed August 15, 1887. Serial No. 246,972.

To aZZ whom it may concern.-

Be it known that I, JOSEPH SHIOKLE, of Broadway, in the county ofRockingham and State of Virginia, have invented certain new and usefulImprovements in Harvesters; and I do hereby declare the following to bea full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as willenable others skilled in the art to which it pertains to make and useit, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, which form part ofthis specification.

My invention relates to an improvement in harvesters; and it consists inthe combination of the platform-frame with a supplemental frame, towhich the tongue is secured, and in which the drive-wheel isjournaled,and which frame is swiveled updn the outer end of the platform-frame, sothat the tongue and frame can be freely turned through a quarter of acircle without affecting the platform-frame and the grain-whee], whichis pivoted to the outer end of the platform-frame, the wheelframe beingprovided with a spindle to receive an extra wheel to support the machinewhen being transported from place to place, as will be more fullydescribed hereinafter.

The object of my invention is to swivel the supplemental frame carryingthe wheel, and having the tongue secured thereto upon the outer end ofthe platform-frame, and to place all of the operating parts of theharvester upon this frame, and thus enable the main wheel, thewheel-frame, and the operating parts of the machine to be freely turnedthrough a quarter of a circle, so that the tongue will extend in a linewith the length of the platformframe, and thus enable the machine to bedrawn endwise from place to place without taking up as much room as whenmoved in the ordinary manner.

Figure 1 is a rear elevation of a harvester embodying my invention. Fig.2 is a plan view of the same. Fig. 3 is an inverted view of the same,showing theelevator-frame and the tongue turned into a line with thelength of the platform-frame and at right angles to what is shown inFigs. 1 and 2. Fig. 4 is a rear elevation shown partly in section. Fig.5 is a vertical section, taken through the elevator, and at right anglesto what is shown in Fig. a.

A represents the platform-frame of an ordi- (No model.)

nary harvester, and B a supplemental frame, which is swiveled upon theinner end of the platformframe. The inner end of the platform-frameextends to the outer side of the supplemental frame B, and has madethrough it a suitable opening. so that the frame B can harvester can beplaced upon this supple mental frame, and thus always be caused to movewith the frame and tongue when they are turned either'in a line with theplatformframe, as shown in Fig. 3, or at an angle thereto, as showninFigs. 1, 2, 4:, and 5.

The end of the platform-frame forms a support for the wheel-frame, andall ofthe operating parts being placed upon the top of the latter frame,it can be turned freely without having any of the operating partsinterfered with, except the operatingchain O and the pitman P, whichwould not be the case lithe frame were placed in any other position.Secured to this frame 13 is the tongue R, by means of which the machineis drawn forward in the usual manner while the harvester is at work inthe field, and by means of which the wheel-frame is turned through aquarter of a circle upon the top of the stubble end of theplatformframe.

When theharvester is to be brought into use, the tongue and frame B areswung around,

so that the tongue extends at a right angle to.

the platform-frame, as shown in Fig. 2. or when the harvester is to bemoved from place to place the tongue and supplemental frame are turnedthrough a quarter of a circle and made to stand in a line with thelength of the platform-frame, as shown in Fig. 3.

All of the elevating and operatingmachinery is placed upon the top ofthe frame B, and is thus separate and independent of the platform-frame,leaving the supplemental frame B to be turned through a quarter of acircle by means of the tongue, without affecting the platform-frame A inany manner.

Extending across the opening which is made in the supplemental frame 13are suitable timbers,X, and upon these'timbers the main wheel Jisjournaled. This Wheel forms the support for the outer end of theentire machine and operates the working parts of the harvester in theusual manner. Upon the shaft or axle A of the wheel J is secured thewheel B, which meshes with the wheel 0, placed upon the shaft D, whichextends at right angles to the shaft A, and which has the crank F formedupon one end. This crank F communicates motion to the sickle G, throughthe connecting-rod P. Upon the opposite end of the shaft D from thecrank F is secured the driving-pulley 1, around which the driving-chain0 passes for the purpose of operating the differout parts of theelevator Z. Before the platform-frame can be swung around into theposition shown in Fig. 3 the connecting-rod P must be detached and thedriving-chain 0 must be thrown off from the pulley I, so as to leave theplatform-frame free to be moved. When the supplemental frame B is swungaround by means of the tongue, this wheel turns with the frame, as shownin Fig. 3, and thus enables the whole machine to be moved endwise.

Secured to one side of the supplemental wheel-frame B is the spindle E,upon which an extra wheel, F, is placed, which assists in supporting theinner end of the platform and the machinery placed upon the top of thesup plemental frame B, when the tongue and frame are turned into linewith the platform-frame. This wheel F is only placed upon the spindlewhen the machine is to be transported from one place to another. WVhenthe tongue and wheel-frame are being swung around so as to extend atanangle tothe platformframe, this Wheel must be removed. \Vhen the tongueand supplemental frame are turned into a line wim'theplatform-frame, thewhole machine is supported upon the two wheels F J at one end and thegrain-wheel G at the other. When the parts are in the position shown inFig. 3, the harvester can be drawn endwise from place to place, and willtake up a very small space when moving along the road. Where noprovision is made for drawing the harvester endwise, it is sometimesvery difficult to get it through a gate, or to move it along a countryroad,on account ofthe amount of space it takes up. When the supplementalframe and tongue are in the position shown in Fig. 2, they may befastened in any suitable manner. The grain-wheel Gis pivoted to thegrain end of the platform-frame, so as to be readily turned, and thusfollow the movement of the platform-frame. When the tongue andsupplemental frame are turned at right angles to the platform-frame, theforward movement of the machine causes this grain-wheel G to swingaround, so as to move forward with the platform, and when the parts arein the position shown in Fig. 3 the wheel G swings around, so as tofollow the end of the platformframe.

Having thus described my invention, I claim- 1. In a harvester, thecombination of a supplemental frame, in which the grain-wheel ismounted, having the tongue secured thereto, and the platform frame, thesupplemental wlleel carrying frame being swiveled upon the stubble endof the platform-frame, whereby said frame can be swung around and bringthe tongue and main wheel into line with the platform, substantially asshown.

2. In a harvester, the combination ofa supplemental wheel-carryingframe, the drivingwheel journaled therein, the tongue secured to thewheel-frame, the platform-frame, upon the inner end of which thewheel-carrying frame is swi veled, and the pivoted grain-Wheel on thegrain end of the platform-frame,whereby the grain-wheel, thesupplemental or wheelcarrying frame, and the tongue can be turned intoline with the platform-frame,substantially as described.

3. The combination, in a harvester, ofa supplemental wheel-carryingframe, in which the driving-wheel is journaled, and to which the tongueis secured, of the platform-frame,upon which is swiveled at its stubbleend the wheelearrying frame, and which is supported at its grain end bythe pivoted grain-wheel, the said wheel carrying frame having a spindleadapted to receive a supplemental wheel when the wheel carrying frameand the tongue are turned into a line with the platform-frame for thepurpose of transporting the machine, substantially as set forth.

In testimony whereof I affiX my signature in presence of two witnesses.

J OS. SHIOKLE.

Witnesses:

W. K. V. ENos, D. B. RHoDEs.

